म एकलव्य (१३ कृतिसमीक्षा)

 

म एकलव्य

(१३ कृतिसमीक्षा)

 

lbg]z kf}8]n

 

;dLIff–;"rL

 

!= ;fgLsf] ;fx; M zld{nf v8\sf bfxfn

@= ;fyLsf] dg M ljgLtf /fO{

#= leQf af]Nb}g M b]j]Gb| ;'s{]nL

$= ctLtsf ;Demgfx¿ M pd]z k/fh'nL

%= nf;dfly Pp6f aRrf M wgs'6] sfG5f

^= k|ltWjlgx¿ lj:d[ltsf M nLnaxfb'/ IfqL

&= lrxfgleq M ‘gfDxfª’ ;"o{ nf]jf

*= bf]af6f]sf] knf“; M sdg b]jfg

(= ;+j]bgfsf gfnLa]nLx¿ M ld> j}hoGtL

!)= hLjg cfrfo{sf syfx¿ M hLjg cfrfo{

!!= d PsnJo M OGb|s'df/ >]i7

!@= ;u/dfyfb]lv dxf;fu/;Dd M s]zjs'df/ ;'gfd

!#= >4f~hln M uª\uf sfsL{

 

 

 

 

 

!= ;fgLsf] ;fx; M g]kfnL afn;flxTodf Ps k|of]u

 

 

zld{nf v8\sf -bfxfn_ g]kfnL afn;flxTodf gof“ t/ ;zSt gfd xf] . ;femf afn;flxTo k'/:sf/ -@)^)_ åf/f ;Ddflgt oL n]lvsfsf] bf];|f] s[lt ‘;fgLsf] ;fx;Ún] n]lvsf cfkm\g} klg ;fx; k|sflzt u/]sf] 5 . of] s[lt pgsf] klxnf] afnpkGof; ‘;fgLÚs} bf];|f] efu xf] .

 

bf];|f] efudf k:tf ;fgL lj/f6gu/ k'u]/ /flqa;df r9L afafdDdL;“u} cg]s 36gf–b'3{6gf / sNkgf–;kgfsf] af6f]af6 ;d]t ofqf ub{} sf7df8f}“ k'U5] . sf7df8f}“sf] lemlnldnLn] ;fgLsf lh1f;' cf“vf rlst k5{g\, nf]leG5g\ . sf7df8f}“sf] eL8sf aLr PsfsL, sk6L, e|i6 / oGqjt\ hLjgz}nLnfO{ ;fgL glhsaf6 lgofN5] . sf7df8f}“sf af]l8{ª :s'n / b;}“n] ;fgLnfO{ ljsif{0f u5{g\ . 3'Dg hf“bf 6f9fsf] l;4:yfg ufp“df ;fgLn] zflGtdftf / czflGtdftfnfO{ e]6\5] .

 

xh'/cfdfsf] la/fdL / b]xfGtn] ;fgLnfO{ cfkm\gf] ufp“ km]l/ PskN6 k'Ug] cj;/ lbG5 . Toxf“ p;nfO{ cfkm\gf]] ljut yfxf x'G5 . xh'/cfdfsf] lgwg, efOsf] hGd, ljBfnodf x\ofKkL ay{ 8] / cleefjs lbj;n] ;fgLnfO{ w]/} ptf/r9fj clg cg'ej–1fg lbG5g\ .

afafsf] ;?jf;“u} ;fgL c5fd lhNnfdf k'u]kl5 syf pTsif{lt/ nfU5 . 5fpk8Lh:tf] cdfgjLo k|yf /x:o tyf tGqdGqsf] ;xf/fdf cGTo ug{ ;fgL ;kmn 5] . oxf“ ;fgLsf] ;fydf af3d'v] afaf 5g\ . af3d'v] afaf cfkm}“df Ps /x:odo kfq 5g\ . af3d'v] afafsf] hLjgLaf6 ;fgLn] w]/} l;S5] .

 

;fgLsf afafsf] ckx/0f clg ;fgLsf] c7f]6k"0f{ sfo{af6 afafsf] d'lSt ;Dej b]vfOPsf]   5 . ckx/0fsf08n] syf ;d;fdlos ljifonfO{ ;d]t ;dfTg ;kmn agfPsf] 5 . afafsf] d'lSt / cfudg;“u} syf ;'vfGt eP/ 6'ª\luG5 .

 

syf rl/qk|wfg 5 . b[li6ljGb' t[tLo k'?if 5 . s]Gb|Lo rl/q ;fgL kl/jt{gzLn rl/q      -Rounded Character_ 5 . rl/qlrq0f cToGt oyfy{k/s 5 . kl/j]zlrq0f, syf]ksyg cflb afn?lrcg'¿k 5g\ . ;fgLsf] o; bf];|f] efun] xfd|f afnaflnsfdf /f]df~r / sNkgfzLntf eg{ ;Ifd x'g] b]lvG5 . o;n] afnaflnsfdf t/fO{, pkTosf, kxf8sf] hghLjgsf] yf]/} eP klg emNsf] lbPsf] 5 . t]haxfb'/ bfxfnåf/f @)^@ df !%)) k|lt k|sflzt c7f;L k[i7sf] o; ;'Gb/ s[ltsf] df]n c;L ?lkof“ 5 .

 

 

@= ;fyLsf] dg M hLjgsf] Pp6f ;'dw'/ uLt

 

cgj/t ;dfh;]jf / cys d]xgtsL k|ltd"lt{ ljgLtf /fO{sf] k|yd pkGof; ‘;fyLsf] dgÚn] pgdf pkGof;sf/df x'g'kg{] sNkgfzLntf, ;+j]bgzLntf / nug kof{Kt 5 eGg] 7f]; k|df0f k|:t't u/]sf] 5 . ljgLtf Ps ;zQm uLtsf/sf] ¿kdf klxNo} :yflkt l5g\ .

 

clgz / /dLsf] k|0fosxfgLjl/kl/ 3'd]/ pkGof; ;dfhsf ;ª\sL0f{ ;f]r, k'/ftgkGy / 9f]“ux¿dfly rf]l6nf] k|xf/ ub}{ ;'vfGt ¿kdf k"0f{ x'G5 . k"jL{ g]kfnsf kxf8 / t/fO{sf] hLjg g} ljgLtfn] /fd|/L cWoog u/]sf] hLjg xf] . To;}n] pgn] ToxL cfwf/e"lddf pleP/ of] dL7f] syfdf ;x/L / u|fdL0f hghLjgsf ;"Id kÔx¿nfO{ ;/n 9ª\uaf6 pg]/ k|s[lt / dfgj–dg b'j}sf] /ª\uLg lrq sf]/]sL l5g\ . cfkm\gf] hGdynfsf] dfofdf ljgLtf slQsf] /dfp“l5g\ eg] pgn] lrKn]6L v]Ng] cfkm\g} ufp“sf] 9'ª\uf], P]“;]n', s6'; / tn /fda]gL bf]efgdf dfbL vf]nf] / dfof vf]nf] ldl;Psf] x]/]/ x'?Ss x'“b} ltg}sf] syf a'g]/ d'Uw x'lG5g\ .

 

ljgLtf hLjgnfO{ o;/L x]l5{g\M

 

Ps phf8 kfvfdf j[Ô/f]k0f u/L xl/ofnL agfpg' dfgjsf] st{Jo xf] eg] Kof;LnfO{ kfgL lknfpg' dfgjsf] wd{ xf] . ul/a / a];xf/fnfO{ ;xf/f lbg' pksf/ xf] . dfof g} lhGbuL, ;fyL g} lhGbuL, ;fyLsf] b'Mvdf ;fy lbg] g} ;Rrf ;fyL xf] . b'Mvlagfsf] lhGbuL s] lhGbuL < la5f]8lagfsf] dfof klg s] dfof < ;"o{ geP rGb|n] lsg wfp“Yof] < jÈf{t\lagfsf] j;Gtn] zLtsf yf]kf sxf“b]lv lbGYof] <

 

syf stfst} cln a9L gf6sLo 5 . ;f]´f] / Psf]xf]/f] ultdf axg] / ;Dk|]È0fsf b[li6n] plt ;an aGg g;ls/fv]sf] cg'e"t eP klg pkGof; PskN6 k9\g}kg]{ vfnsf] 5 . 5kfO / cfj/0f nf]e nfUbf 5g\ .

 

a'n' d'sf?ª / Zofd e6\6/fO{sf cleJolÍn] pkGof;sf] lr/kmf/ t u5{g\ g}, pkGof;sf/sf] Wo]o / n]lvsfsf] hLjgbz{gdfly klg k|sfz kf5{g\ . dfgjtfjfb / k|ultzLntf ljgLtfsf] cfbz{ xf] / log}sf] ann] xfdL Ps ;Eo / ;d'Ggt ;dfhsf] lgdf{0f ug{ ;S5f}“ eGg] efj pkGof;el/ oqtq kf]lvPsf] 5 . ljZj sxf““af6 sxf“ k'lu;Sof], xfdLrflx“ ltg} dWoo'uLg ;f]r / ;+:sf/sf ;fª\nfn] plgP/ clN´O/x]sf 5f}“ . ca clzÔf, c1fg, cGwljZjf; / ul/aLsf] lkN;fOaf6 pDsg}k5{ / ljZj–kl/l:yltcg'¿k km]l/g}k5{ eGg] ;Gb]z af]s]/ of] pkGof; cfPsf] 5 .

 

;du|df ;fyLsf] dg k|]dsf] uLt xf], kxf8sf] uLt xf], xfd|f] /fi6«sf] uLt xf], k|ult, k|s[lt / dfgjtfsf] uLt xf], ;d:t hLjgsf] uLt xf] .

s[ltM ;fyLsf] dg -;fdflhs pkGof;_÷n]lvsfM ljgLtf /fO{ -afn"_, O6x/L÷k|sfzsM kßs'df/ /fO{, O6x/L–!÷k|sfzgldltM @)^) j}zfv, k[i7M-!)^±!$_ ÷d"NoM ¿= &%.–

 

 

#= leQf gaf]Ngfn] sfJo hGdG5g\

 

b]j]Gb| ;'s]{nLn] cfk\mgf] pd]/n] Eofpg]eGbf Hofbf hLjg bf}8]sf 5g\ . ;+j]bgzLnx¿ c¿eGbf nfdf] hLjg lhp“5g\– hLjg eg]sf] cg'ej ug{' xf] eg] . y'k|} kqklqsfsf ;Dkfbs / y'k|} ;fdflhs ;ª\3;+:yfsf ;b:osf] e"ldsf lgefp“b} klg lgs} ;do hf]ufP/ cfk\mgf sNkgfzLntfnfO{ cfsf/ lbg Eofp“5g\ pgL . c¿ tLgrf/ s[ltx¿ k|sfzgsf] k|tLÔfdf eP klg ‘leQf af]Nb}gÚnfO{ h]7f] agfPsf 5g\ pgn] .

 

slj ;'s]{nL ;fdflhs oyfy{nfO{ snfTds ¿kdf :jflbnf] kf/fn] k:sG5g\ . pgsf] l;h{gfdf s'g} zAbf8Da/ 5}g, s'g} ;:tf] efj'stfsf] k|bz{g klg 5}g . ;'dw'/ zAbx¿sf] rog / pko'Í ljDarogn] pgsf] lzNk ´NsG5 .

 

‘leQf af]Nb}gÚdf ;ª\slnt #@ j6f sljtfx¿n] pgsf] ljb|f]xL ;f]r / ;f}Gbo{–r]tnfO{ ;kmntfk"j{s k|:t't u/]sf 5g\ .

 

;fob slxNo} of] w/tLdf pleP/

ca km]l/ kljq km"n ag]/ km'Ng]jfnf 5}g .

                        -–ck{0f ul/Psf] kljq km"n _

 

dflg;sf] zlStk|ltsf] gtd:tstf o;/L kf]lvG5 pgsf] sndaf6–

  

;"o{ km]l/ Ao"“´G5

   Tof] a]nf d x]5'{

   sxf“ uP sfnf zlSt

   sxf“ uP sL/L / tf/fx¿ <

                         -–/ft / ;kgfx¿ _

 

pgsf] k':tss} gfp“ h'/fpg ;kmn ‘leQf af]Nb}gÚ sljtfdf o;/L Joª\Uo / lg/fzf ldl;Psf] 5–

   t}klg

   Tof] 7f8f] leQf]

   lgd]Èe/ xlNnPg÷8udufPg

   k/flht efjdf nfjfn:s/

k|f0fLx¿ kms]{

   ;f]r]–

   leQf] af]Nb}g slxNo} .

 

o; s[ltn] ;'s]{nLdf /fd|f] ;Defjgf 5 eGg] tYo ;kmntfk"j{s k'li6 u/]sf] 5 . k':tsdf Jofs/0fLo q'l6 eg] cToGt w]/} 5g\ . eflÈs cz'l4n] lstfasf] p“rfOnfO{ g} 36fOlbPsf]  5 . k':ts 5fKg'cl3 To; kÔdf x]g{ ;Sg] hgzlQmsf] d2t lng ;s]sf] eP a]; x'g]   lyof] . gL/s'df/ ltd'/sf ljrf/n] ;d]t l;“ufl/Psf] k|:t't sljtf;ª\u|x k7gLo tyf ;ª\u|x0fLo 5 .

 

s[ltM ‘leQf af]Nb}gÚ n]vsM b]j]Gb| ;'s]{nL, k|sfzsM laxfgL k|sfzg, k|sfzk'/, ;'g;/L, k|sfzgldlt– @)%(, d"NoM ¿ #%÷– -;+:yfut d"No ¿M !))÷–_ k[i7M -$@ ± !)_

 

 

 

$= of] dL7f] lvr8L tkfO{“sf nflu

 

slj÷syfsf/ pd]z k/fh'nLn] cfkm\gf lktfdf ;dlk{t u/]sf] s[lt ‘ctLtsf ;Demgfx¿Ú ef]hk'/] ;flxTosf] gof“ dL7f] sf];]nL xf] . o;leqsf syf / sljtfx¿n] kmf];|f] cf8Da/, cltJolQmjfbL k|j[lQ, ;ª\sL0f{tf / ;fdflhs ljs[ltlj?4 af]n]sf 5g\ . ;flxTodf ;/ntf / ;Dk|]if0fLotfsf kIfkftL k/fh'nLn] o; s[ltdf t]x« n3'syf, b'O{ ;+:d/0f / c¿ sljtfx¿;lxt rjfnL; /rgfsf] dL7f] lvr8L k:s]sf 5g\ . ljleGg ljåfg\x¿sf dggLo plQmx¿;d]t /fv]/ clg ljleGg dxfg'efjx¿sf dGtJox¿n] l;“uf/]/ ;'Gb/ kfl/Psf] pQm s[ltsf] vf; cfsif{0f snfsf/ 6]sjL/ d'lvofsf] cfj/0flrq klg xf] . k':tsdf lxHh]q'l6 lgs} kfOP klg cfsif{s l8hfOg / :t/Lo 5kfOn] k':tssf] p“rfOnfO{ sd x'g lbPsf] 5}g .

 

slj÷syfsf/ k/fh'nL cfkm"n] b]v]ef]u]sf] ;+;f/sf] zAblrq sf]bf{ sxL“st} s[lqd 5}gg\ . pgsf] lg8/tf, :ki6tf, Odfgbf/L / v'nfkg a8f] rfvnfUbf] 5 . k7gLo k':ts .

 

s[ltM ctLtsf ;Demgfx¿ -syf÷sljtf;ª\u|x_, s[ltsf/ M pd]z k/fh'nL, ef]hk'/–&, k|sfzs M dx]z k/fh'nL, k|sfzgldlt M @)%(, d"No M ¿= #%÷–

k[i7 M ^&±!#

 

 

%= uhnn]vgdf oL sxf“ sfG5f 5g\ / ∕

 

 wgs'6] sfG5f -vf; gfd zª\s/ rfkfufO{“_ ca k':tsfsf/ s[lt lnP/ g]kfnL ;flxTosf] e]ndf kf}8g lg:s]sf 5g\\ . logsf] uhn;ª\u|x ‘nf;dfly Pp6f aRrfÚ -aRrf] ls aRrL <_ sfJolzNksf b[li6n] lgSs} ldlxg]tL xftsf] 5fk;lxt cfPsf] 5 .

       s[ltdf e"ldsf n]Vb} uhnsf/ 1fg'jfs/ kf}8]n n]V5g\ ‘;ª\3if{, s'07f, PSnf]kgfsf] cg'ejn] nv]l6Psfx¿sf eGbf km/s :jefjsf wgs'6] sfG5fsf uhn klg km/s g} /x]sf] d}n] kfPsf] 5' . logsf uhn lg/fzfsf] s'lx/fdf klg cfzfsf] ls/0f b]vfpg] vfnsf uhn x'g\ .Ú uhnsf/ lzj k|0ft o; s[ltnfO{ ‘k"jf{~rnLo uhnn]vgsf] Oltxf;df of] csf{] Pp6f ;DklQ xf] .Ú eG5g\ eg] csf{ uhnsf/ k|sfz cfªb]Da] eG5g\ ‘l;h{gfsf] cy{df pRr af}l4stf k:sg] uhnsf/ wgs'6] sfG5fn] zAbsf] kxf8 pEofP/ efjgfnfO{ aGbL agfPsf 5g\ .Ú

       k|f1 bfg vflnªsf b[li6df of] k':ts ;an / k|efjzfnL s[lt xf] eg] uhnsf/ uf]ljGb ljsnsf b[li6df wgs'6] sfG5f pkdf, k|tLs, noljwfgdf sf]dn, sfGt efiff / nf]saf]nL k|of]u u5{g\ . sfG5fn] cem w]/} uhn ;'g]k9]/ ltgdf kfOg] >'ltdfw'o{ cfkm\gf /rgfdf lghL kf/fdf cem xfNg eg] cem s;/t ug}{k5{ . k7gLo / ;ª\u|x0fLo k':ts .

 

s[lt M nf;dfly Pp6f aRrf -uhn;ª\u|x_, s[ltsf/ M wgs'6] sfG5f, bds

k|sfzs M k"jf{~rn uhnd~r, k|sfzgldlt M @)^!, d"No M &%÷–, k[i7 M ^!±!!=

 

 

^= g]kfnLsf] Pp6f ;f“rf] Oltxf; M IfqLsf] k|ltWjlgx¿ – lj:d[ltsf

 

nLnaxfb'/ IfqL eGg]lalQs} xfdL a;fO“ pkGof; ;DemG5f}“ . IfqLsf ct[Kt, a|x\dk'qsf 5]p5fp, tLg bzs M aL; cleJolQm, nLnaxfb'/ IfqLsf syfx¿ /fd|/L gk9'Gh]n xfdL To;} wf/0ffdf kg'{ :jfefljs xf] . g]kfnL ;flxTodf d'gfdbgkl5sf] ;aeGbf hglk|o k':ts ;fob IfqLsf] a;fO“ g} x'g'k5{ . k|sfzgsf] nueu krf; jif{df To; s[ltsf pgGtL; ;+:s/0f lg:s]af6 of] s'/fsf] k'li6 x'G5 .

 

t/ clxn] k|;ª\u nLnaxfb'/ IfqLsf] xfn} -@)^!_ k|sflzt gof“ pkGof; ‘k|ltWjlgx¿ – lj:d[ltsfÚsf] . cfkm\gf lktf :j= k|]daxfb'/ IfqLsf] hLjgnfO{ cfwf/ agfP/ n]lvPsf] o; pkGof;n] pgsf] snddf cem} slQ ysfg / a'9f}tL gcfO;s]sf] k'li6 u5{ .

k|ltWjlgx¿ – lj:d[ltsf ;fob clxn];Dd n]lvPsf g]kfnLx¿sf Oltxf;dWo]sf] ;aeGbf ;f“rf] Oltxf; xf] . xfdLn] Oltxf; eGgf;fy /fhj+zfjnL / b/af/leqsf /fhg}lts em}emu8f / lv“rftfgLnfO{ dfq} lnOcfPsf 5f}“ . Tof] t Oltxf;sf] ;fgf] kf6f] dfq xf], Tof] ljj/0f t Hofbfh;f] k|fof]lht ljj/0fdfq xf] . g]kfnLsf] l;ª\uf] Oltxf; t IfqLn] n]v]sf 5g\ M kfqsf gfd o;f] km]/abn u/L 7]ufgf, ldlt / 36gfjnL h:tfsf] t:t} tl:a/ lv“r]/ .

 

o; ljof]ufGt pkGof;n] k"jf{]Q/ ef/tsf] Oltxf;lgdf{0fdf g]kfnLsf] e"ldsfnfO{ Ps em\ofnaf6 b[li6kft u/]sf] 5 . sdflG8ªaf -k]|daxfb'/ v8\sf_, hoGt, ;fO“nf a"9f, ?lSd0fL, eQmdfg u'?ª, sf}lznf, d]gsf b]jL, uf]kLrGb, nDa" dxfhg, n]vaxfb'/ s]xL kfq x'g\ hf] xfd|f] dgdf :yfoL¿kn] a:g]5g\ . pkGof;df g]x¿, nfnaxfb'/ zf:qL, dxfTdf ufGwL / c¿ lgs} kfq klg 5g\ hf] Oltxf;k'?if lyP .

 

hLjgjfbL n]vs nLnaxfb'/ IfqLsf] of] pkGof; lgtfGt gf}nf] z}nLdf lnlvt P]ltxfl;s pkGof; xf] . s'g} klg gf6sLo tfgfafgf / d/d;nf gxfnL, syfsf] ;'?cft / cGTo klg TolQs} km\of:; u/]/ pgn] ljlrqsf] syf n]v]sf 5g\ . syfsf] d"n kfq sdflG8ªafn] cfkm\g} kTgL;“usf] ;DaGwnfO{ sxL“ dxŒj lbPsf 5}gg\ . kTgL Pp6L 5fofdfq, j:t'dfq l5g\ syfel/df . xfd|f] ;dfhdf gf/L slxn] l;ª\uf] JolQm aGg kfof] / ∕ st}st} pkGof; lgaGwfTds jf P]ltxfl;s ljj/0f ag]/ nlDag k'u] klg ltgn] ef/tLo Oltxf;;DaGwL k"jf{]Q/ ef/tLo b[li6sf]0f dL7f] cf}kGofl;s kf/fdf k|:t't u5{g\ . dxfef/tdf em}“ pksy}pksyfn] el/Psf] of] pkGof; k"jL{o hLjgbz{gsf] lb cf]N8 Dofg PG8 b ;L xf] . k9\g}kg{] s[lt .

s[lt M k|ltWjlgx¿– lj:d[ltsf, s[ltsf/ M nLnaxfb'/ IfqL, k|sfzs M cg'/fu k|sfzg, u'jfxf6L, c;d, k|sfzgldlt M @)^! j}zfv !, k[i7 M @$*±!* d"No M ¿=!@)÷–

 

 

 

&= ‘lrxfgleqÚ lrxfp“bf

 

emfkfsf] bdssf slj ‘gfDxfªÚ ;"o{ nf]jfsf] xfOs';ª\u|x ‘lrxfgleqÚ Ps ;o rf}/fGgAa] xfOs' af]s]/ ahf/df cfPsf] 5 . ;flxTodf xfOs'–wf/0ffÚ zLif{sdf n]vs cfkm}“n] e"ldsf n]v]sf 5g\ .

 

;ª\u|xsf klxnf b'O{ xfOs' x]/f}“ M

 

dfG5] bf}l8“b}

d[To' ;dfTg

xtfl/“b} 5 .

 

a'4sf] aLp

5g{] Aof8df

v'gsf kmfN;f .

 

o;cufj} b'O{ s[lt k|sflzt ul/;s]sf slj nf]jfn] tLgrf/ ;flxlTos klqsfsf ;Dkfbg ul/;s]sf 5g\ t/ pgsf] cfkm\g} xfOs';ª\u|x eg] ;Dkfbg / k'|kml/l8ª gu/Lsg} k|sflzt ul/Ph:tf] nfU5 .

 

sljsf s]xL xfOs' a]hf]8 eP klg ;ª\u|xsf y'k|} xfOs' kl/dfh{g gu/L 5fk]sf h:tf  nfU5g\ . k':tsdf s[ltsf/ / k|sfzssf] kqfrf/ jf ;Dks{sf] s'g} 7]ufgf lbOPsf] 5}g .

s[lt M lrxfgleq, s[ltsf/ M ‘gfDxfªÚ ;"o{ nf]jf, k|sfzs M pNn]v 5}g, d"No M pNn]v 5}g, k|sfzgldlt M @)^@ k[i7 M @%±&

 

 

 

*= ‘bf]af6f]sf] knf“;Ú x]l/x]bf{

 

bdssf uhnsf/ sdg b]jfgsf] ‘bf]af6f]sf] knf“;Ú ;'lDgdf k|lti7fgn] @)^@ df Ps xhf/ Ps ;o k|lt k|sfzg u/]sf] uhn;ª\u|x xf] . rf}jGg uhnx¿sf] o; ;ª\u|xdf /]l8of] g]kfnsf gj/fh nD;fn -sf7df8f}“_, emfkfsf ;'Gb/ ‘s'¿kÚ, e'jg /fO{ ‘aLhLÚ / k|sfz cfª\b]Da]n] dGtJo / z'esfdgf JoSt u/]sf 5g\ . s]xL ;]/ x]/f}“ M

 

!= gfO“ eGbfeGb} lhp“b} df/]kl5

k'g{nfO{ vfN8f] vgL ;f]W5\of} b'Vof] .

 

@= jfrf u/L s;d vfO{ d]/} x'G5' eGYof} ltdL

cs{};“u dlGb/leq k;]kl5 yfxf eof] .

 

#= dx“uLsf] r}tdf;] v8]/Ldf klg

/ftfDo e} km'lnlbg] u'/f“; ldNof] cfh .

 

o; s[ltdf gj/fh nD;fnn] ‘====== o'usf] kL8f gn]lvPsf] ;flxTo klg kfv08 xf]Ú / e'jg /fO{ aLhLÚn] sdgsf uhnx¿nfO{ ‘dL7f, x[bo:kzL{, ;d;fdlos / r]tgf af]s]sf====Ú eg]em}“ o; s[ltn] cfhsf o'jfx¿sf] r]tnfO{ phfu/ u/]sf] / b]zk|]ddf r'n'{Dd 8'a'NsL dfb{} hLjgsf /ªx¿ a6'n]sf] 5 . k|sfzssf] 7]ufgf k|:6 geP klg n]vssf] kmf]g g+= )@#–%*@!!$ lbOPsfn] n]vs;“u kf7ssf] ;Dks{ ;Dej 5 . efiff;Dkfbg / k|'kml/l8ªsf lx;fan] lstfa cToGt sdhf]/ eP klg ;du|df s[lt /fd|f] 5 .

 

 

(= ‘;+j]bgfsf gfnLa]nLx¿Ú s]nfp“bf

 

df]/ªsf] pnf{af/LsL sjloqL ld> j}hoGtLsf b]znfO{ ;dk{0f ul/Psf ^!& xfOs'x¿sf] ;ª\u|x ‘;+j]bgfsf gfnLa]nLx¿Ú @)^@ df gfufh'{g ;flxlTos k|lti7fg sf7df8f}“n] k|sflzt u/]sf] 5 . If]]qk|tfk clwsf/Lsf zAbdf ‘s]xL /fd|f xfOs' ag]sf 5g\ . s]xL xfOs'h:tf dfq} 5g\ . clg s]xL dgsf b'Mv;'v / kL/dsf{ cleJoSt ug{] ;fwgdfq ePsf 5g\ .Ú

 

s]xL pbfx/0f x]/f}“ M

!= lxp“b] lr;f]÷ kftsf 5fgfdfly÷a"9f] uf}“ynL

@= s:tf] t';f/f\÷ efn] af;]g ca÷ d kf] af;"“ ls ∕

#= cf“vfdf xf“;f] ÷ l/Qf k/]nLleq÷ ef]ssf] uLt

$= r'Rrf hf]l8P ÷ kv]6f lkm“hfOP÷ / a'sL km'Nof] .

 

s[ltnfO{ r"8fdl0f /]UdL, s[i0f w/fjf;L, lji0f's'df/ e6\6/fO{ / ejfgL If]qLsf ljrf/n] jhgbf/ kf/]sf 5g\ . s[lt ;ª\u|x0fLo 5 . Ps ;o tLg hf]8 PsfpGg k[i7sf] pSt s[ltsf] df]n Ps ;o ?lkof“ /flvPsf] 5 .

 

 

!)= ‘hLjg cfrfo{sf syfx¿Ú k9]kl5

 

:j= hLjg l3ld/] -bds, emfkf_ sf P3f/ syf÷n3'syfx¿sf] of] ;“ufnf] hLjg :d[lt k|lti7fgn] @)^# df k|sflzt u/]sf] 5 . o; s[lt k9\bf :juL{o cfrfo{ Ps ;zSt syfsf/ /x]sf] k|df0f kfOG5 . ax'd'vL k|ltefsf wgL :j= cfrfo{ slj, syfsf/, gf6ssf/, lrqsf/ ;a} lyP . pgL df]tL/fdem}“ PstL; jif{sf] pd]/d} lat]sf lyP .

 

t/ b'ef{Uosf] s'/f] syf;ª\u|x k|sfzg ug{]n] oxf“ 5kfO, k|'kml/l8ª / ;Dkfbg;DaGwL nfkaf{xLsf] gd'gf b]vfPsf 5g\ . s[ltdf hLjg cfrfo{sf af/]df k|sfzs PszAb   af]Nb}gg\ . hLjg cfrfo{sf] hLjgL Ps cg'R5]bdfq eP klg lbOPsf] eP slt /fd|f] x'GYof] ∕ sd;] sd hGd / d[To'ldlt sf]i7sleq lbOPsf] eP klg s]xL t x'GYof] ∕ sd;] sd of] k|lti7fgsf] sfof{no sxf“ 5 7]ufgf lbOPsf] eP klg s]xL t x'GYof] ∕

 

cem xf:of:kb s'/f] uf]ljGb/fh e6\6/fO{n] hLjgnfO{ @)^! ;fnsf] ;'?b]lv lrGg yfn]sf] s'/f] 5flkPsf] 5 . of] 36gf hLjg cfrfo{sf] d[To'sf] slt jif{kl5sf] s'/f xf]nf < syfx¿sf] zLif{s;Dd ;lhn} 5'6\l6“b}g . uf]ljGb e6\6/fO{sf] n]vgdfly k|sfzsLo l6Kk0fL :ki6 gx'gfn] cGof}n ylkg] sfd u/]sf] 5 . k|sfzsn] of] s[lt 5fk]/ hLjg cfrfo{dfly GofoeGbf cGofo a9L ug{ k'u]sf] b]lvG5 .

 

 

!!= PsnJosf] kL8f cem} Ho"Fb} /x]5

 

l;l4r/0f >]i7sf] hGdynf] cf]vn9'ª\ufsf] Ps kfvfdf lzIffsf] pHofnf] afF8]/ a:g] Ps PsnJo ca af]Ng yfn]sf 5g\ . lbofn] ufpFsf] Ps s'gfdf PSn} 3f]lTn/xg] oL slj ;flxlTos, ;dfrf/k|wfg / ljrf/k|wfg klqsfx¿df b]vf kl//xG5g\ . g]kfnsf ljleGg ;flxlTos ;+:yf;Fu ;fOgf] ufF;]sf oL ;lqmo ;h{s obfsbf db]; / sf7df8f}F k'U5g\, t/ ha k'U5g\ Pp6f ;zSt t/ª\u p/fN5g\ .

eSsflgFbf] dg -uhn;ª\u|x_ kl5 sljsf] bf];|f] s[ltsf] ¿kdf k|sflzt of] ‘d PsnJo’ g]kfnL ;flxTosf] Ps sf];]9'ª\uf] t ;flat x'g g;Snf, t/ of] h] 5 dha't 5, ;'Gb/ 5 . PstL;cf]6f 5Gbf]a4 / PSsfO;cf]6f uBfTds ¿ksf k|sflzt–ck|sflzt sljtfx¿ u/L afpGgcf]6f 5f]6f sljtfx¿sf] o; ;Fufnf]nfO{ snfsf/ ljj|mdl>n] cfj/0flrq lbP/ l;Fufg'{ePsf] 5 eg] efiff;Dkfbg lbg]z kf}8]nn] ug'{ePsf] 5 . gLnf] cfj/0fsf] o; k':tssf] 5kfO / sfut eg] lgs} sdhf]/ 5 .

 

uBsljtfsf] hª\undf cr]n kBsljtf x/fPsf] 5 . cfhsf sljx¿n] zf:qLo 5GbnfO{ sljtfsfJo /rgf ug{ pko'St dfWod dfGg 5f8]sf] kfOG5 . t/ klg oxfF slj OGb|s'df/ >]i7n] zf:qLo 5Gbsf] ;kmntfk"j{s pkof]u u/]sf 5g\ . pgL 5Gbf]a4 sljtfd} anzfnL b]vfk/]sf 5g\ . OGb|jh|f 5Gbsf b'O{ pbfx/0f x]/f}F M

 

sf];L / sfnL clg u08sL 5g\

8fF8f / kfvf hg–lhGbuL 5g\

cUnf] 5 xfd|f] lxdz[ª\u a];

;+;f/df g} clt zfGt b]z .

–-pHofnf] Oltxf;_

 

sfe|f] k'mn]sf] d'v 6Kk l6Kt}

5f]k} lkmn'ª\u] pl;g]/ lkFWb}

:jflbi6 cs{} 5 crf/ vfFbf

rfVg" ltdLn] n kxf8 hfFbf .

–-xfd|f s'/f_

 

‘5Gb eª\u gug"{, a? zAb efFrs'Fr kf/]/ 5Gbsf] ;fFrf]df 9fNg"’ eGg] k'/fgf] dfGotfnfO{ l:jsf/]/ st}st} logn] ck|rlnt eO;s]sf efg'eStLo ‘sg’, ‘dxfF’ h:tf ljelSt rnfPsf eg] 5g\ . ljxª\ud b[li6n] x]bf{ logL zfb"{nljqmLl8t 5Gbdf ;xh b]lvG5g\ . of] 5Gb g]kfnL hglha|fdf 3';]sfn] klg x'g;S5 . d"Nofª\sg ubf{v]l/ oxfF slj t'ngfTds ¿kdf sd k|rlnt 5Gbdf klg plQs} :jfefljs b]lvPsf 5g\ . lzvl/0fL 5Gbsf] Ps gd'gf Znf]s klg x]/f}F M

 

kv]/fdf k'mN5g\ 9sds h'xL km"n /l;nf

kFw]/fdf v'N5g\ emndn pxL h"g xFl;nf

gbLgfnf xfd|} clj/n ax] kmfF6 kx/f

cnfk]em}F u5{g\ kjg jgdf zflGt nx/f .

– -;a}sL cfdf x'g\_

 

kxf8 / k|s[ltsf] j0f{gdf slj OGb|s'df/ >]i7 lgs} ;kmn b]lvG5g\ . sljtf;ª\u|x ;ª\u|x0fLo aGg'sf k5fl8 k|s[ltj0f{g / ;fdlostf af]s]sf sljtf eP/ dfq xf]Og, sltko sljtfnfO{ ;ª\uLta4 u/L uLtsf] ¿kdf :yflkt ug{ ;lsg] eP/ klg xf] .

s[lt M d PsnJo -sljtf;ª\u|x_, s[ltsf/ M OGb|s'df/ >]i7, lbofn]– #, cf]vn9'ª\uf, k|sfzs M ;flxTo;~rf/ ;d"x, O6x/L, k|sfzgldlt M @)^# sflt{s, d"No ?= %).–

k[i7 &^±$,

 

 

 

 

 

!@= k|sfzsLo -‘;u/dfyfb]lv dxf;fu/;Dd’_

 

s]zjs'df/ ;'gfd g]kfnL ;flxTosf kf7ssf nflu go}F gfd eP klg pxfF k"jf{~rnsf Ps jl/i7 lzIfs, ;dfh;]jL / ;xsf/L cleofgsf cu|0fLsf] ¿kdf kl/lrt x'g'x'G5 . o; ofqf–8fo/Laf6 kf7sn] ;'gfd ;/sf] hLjgb[li6, pxfFsf] kl/j]z / pxfFn] b]v]sf] cd]l/sfnfO{ glhsaf6 lrGg]5g\ .

 

n]vs cd]l/sfsf] lemlnldnL b]v]/ ltlNdnfpg'ePsf] 5}g . cd]l/sL j}ejnfO{ pgLx¿sf] >dk|ltsf] cf:yf, /fi6«k|]d, ;dosf] kl/kfng, cfTd;Ddfg / b"/b[li6sf] k|ltkmnsf ¿kdf lng'ePsf] / a? cd]l/sL gful/sx¿sf oL cg's/0fLo ljz]iftfx¿n] pxfFnfO{ k6sk6s rlst kf/]sf] 5 / pxfF k6sk6s g]kfnL / cd]l/sL xft clg x[[box¿sf] t'ngf ug{ k'Ug'x'G5 .

 

;flxTo;~rf/ ;d"x o:t} vfn] s[ltx¿ k|sfzg ug{ ;bf OR5's 5 .

 

nf} t, ;'gfd ;/sf] o; lstfa eP/ hfg'xf];\ tkfOF{ cd]l/sf ofqfdf . z'esfdgf =====.

–lbg]z kf}8]n, ;lrj, ;flxTo;~rf/ ;d"x, O6x/L

 

 

!#= k|sfzsLo -‘>4f~hln’_

 

uª\uf sfsL{sf] sndn] cfdg]kfnL u|fdL0f dlxnfsf] k|ltlglwTj u/]sf] 5– cNklzlIft, kLl8t, jt{dfgb]lv ljl:dt t/ cfzfjfbL . tkfO{Fsf xftsf] o; s[ltleq oxfFn] Ps b'MvL 5f]/Lsf] /f]bg, Ps b]zeSt gful/ssf] cfjfh, Ps nf]Ug]kLl8t gf/Lsf] :j/ / k'qljof]un] ddf{xt Ps cfdfsf] qmGbg kfpg'x'g]5 . n]lvsfsf cfkm\g} hLjgsf ptf/r9fjsf oL lrqn] cfdkf7ssf] dg layf]n]/ 5f8\g]5g\ .

s[ltleqsf ljrf/, z}nL, zAbk|of]u, 5Gb / cGo Jofs/0fut sdhf]/L;Fu kf7s st}st} c;xdt x'g ;Sg'xf]nf t/ klg k':ts cfBf]kfGt gk9L w/ kfpg'x'g]5}g eGg] xfdLnfO{ nfUb5 . xfdLnfO{ of] s[lt k|sfzg ug{] cj;/ lbg'ePsfdf xfdL /rlotf uª\uf sfsL{k|lt s[t1 5f}F .

 

–lbg]z kf}8]n, ;lrj, ;flxTo;~rf/ ;d"x, O6x/L, ;'g;/L